sociological explanation of factors affecting fertility from the point of view of women working in education and research in Robat Karim city

Document Type : Original Research Paper

Author

Social and Cultural group Humanity Scienced, Emam hosein university

Abstract

This study analyzes the institutional factors affecting the process of fertility transfer in Robat Karim city with emphasis on family development. More precisely, this study shows how some of these major social processes, such as the outbreak of war and revolution, as well as the subsequent attitudinal and value developments of these years, have been linked to some of the social changes of the last few decades with family behaviors and values. The path and direction of movement of family changes, including on fertility behaviors and attitudes, have a major impact.
The statistical population of this study is married women employed in education in the city of Robat Karim in reproductive age (15-49 years).
The results showed that socioeconomic factors examined in this study (fatalism, marital satisfaction, modernism, religious orientation, social economic base, social participation, individualism, psychological emotion, and (modernity) young women's and girls' modernity) The tendency to adopt children has an effect.
In summary, it seems that women's reproductive behavior is influenced by their independence in the family. On the other hand, the extent of women's personal and social abilities, including their social awareness and communication, as well as their individual abilities, affect women's fertility behavior.

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